Posted: February 4th, 2023
The report should include the following:
https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019322000108/aapl-20220924.htm
The beginning balance for each year are as follows: (all information are in millions except share amounts)
Beginning Balance
2020: 45,174
2021: 50,779
2022: 64,849
Common Stock numbers are as follows:
2020: 50,779
2021: 57,365
2022: 64,849
Retained Earnings or (Accumulated Deficit) are as follows:
2020: 14,966
2021: 5,562
2022: (3,068)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income or (Loss) are as follows:
2020: (406)
2021: 163
2022: (11,109)
Net income or (Loss) are as follows:
The thing that stood out to me the most is the consistency in the common stock increase. When I first saw the assignment my initial thought was there will be a huge spike in common stock numbers for the previous years because they had a stock splits but, the numbers look pretty consistent. I’m not sure to stock splits affect the common stock but, I’ll definitely will be looking deeper into that in the future.
SOLUTION
The line items of the Income Statement include Revenue (Sales), Cost of Goods Sold, Gross Profit, Expenses, Income Tax Expense (Benefit), and Net Income or Loss. The format of the Income Statement is a Multi-Step Income Statement. It is important to note that the information regarding Earnings per Share (EPS) or any per share values should not be included in the report.
The Income Statement or Profit and Loss Statement is a financial report that shows a company’s revenue and expenses over a certain period of time. The Multi-Step Income Statement format starts with the company’s gross revenue, subtracts the cost of goods sold, to arrive at the gross profit. Then it deducts operating expenses to arrive at operating income, followed by any non-operating items, tax expenses and finally, the net income or loss. The EPS (Earnings per Share) is a calculated value used to measure the profitability of a company and is usually shown in a separate section of the financial statements.
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