Income Tax Expense (Benefit|Course hero helper

Posted: February 4th, 2023

  • Review the instructions for the SEC 10-K project. This week’s report focuses on the Income Statement.
  • Review the discussion board in week two on the Income Statement. (ATTACHED)
  • Write a brief report of at least one page in whole paragraphs. You may use bullet points.
  • This report will assist you in the final SEC 10-K project deliverables.
  • Submit it as a Word document.

Requirements

The report should include the following:

  • Sections or line items of the Income Statement include but are not limited to:
    • Revenue (Sales)
    • Cost of Goods Sold
    • Gross Profit
    • Indicate if this is a Single-Step or Multi-Step Income Statement based on our course resources
    • Expenses; include unusual items or significant changes for the three-year period
    • Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
    • Net Income or Loss
    • Do not include EPS (Earnings per Share) or any per share values.Below you will find the significant line items for Apple Inc. stating the past three years presented Shareholders Equity.

      https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/320193/000032019322000108/aapl-20220924.htm

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      The beginning balance for each year are as follows: (all information are in millions except share amounts)

      Beginning Balance

      2020: 45,174

      2021: 50,779

      2022: 64,849

      Common Stock numbers are as follows:

      2020: 50,779

      2021: 57,365

      2022: 64,849

      Retained Earnings or (Accumulated Deficit) are as follows:

      2020: 14,966

      2021: 5,562

      2022: (3,068)

      Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income or (Loss) are as follows:

      2020: (406)

      2021: 163

      2022: (11,109)

      Net income or (Loss) are as follows:

      The thing that stood out to me the most is the consistency in the common stock increase. When I first saw the assignment my initial thought was there will be a huge spike in common stock numbers for the previous years because they had a stock splits but, the numbers look pretty consistent. I’m not sure to stock splits affect the common stock but, I’ll definitely will be looking deeper into that in the future.

SOLUTION

The line items of the Income Statement include Revenue (Sales), Cost of Goods Sold, Gross Profit, Expenses, Income Tax Expense (Benefit), and Net Income or Loss. The format of the Income Statement is a Multi-Step Income Statement. It is important to note that the information regarding Earnings per Share (EPS) or any per share values should not be included in the report.

The Income Statement or Profit and Loss Statement is a financial report that shows a company’s revenue and expenses over a certain period of time. The Multi-Step Income Statement format starts with the company’s gross revenue, subtracts the cost of goods sold, to arrive at the gross profit. Then it deducts operating expenses to arrive at operating income, followed by any non-operating items, tax expenses and finally, the net income or loss. The EPS (Earnings per Share) is a calculated value used to measure the profitability of a company and is usually shown in a separate section of the financial statements.

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