Net Present Value and Internal Return Rate|My homework helper |Course hero helper
Posted: February 4th, 2023
Please do the Problem 10-19A that’s attached the create a PowerPoint Presentation
Attached is Problems – Series A” section 10-19A of Ch. 10, “Planning for Capital Investments” of Fundamental Managerial Accounting Concepts. This scenario puts you at the task as a Senior Accountant for Donovan Enterprises to identify the preferred method and best investment opportunity for the company.
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Create a PowerPoint presentation showing the comparison of the net present value approach with the internal rate of return approach calculated above. Complete the following in your presentation:
- Analyze the results of the net present value calculations and the significance of these results, supported with examples. (This means to explain in Writing what the results mean to you or the business management.)
- Determine which project should be adopted based on the net present value approach and provide rationale for your decision. (This means to explain in Writing what the results mean to you or the business management.)
- Analyze the results of the internal rate of return calculation and the significance of these results, supported with examples. (This means to explain in Writing what the results mean to you or the business management.)
- Determine which project should be adopted based on the internal rate of return approach and provide rationale for your decision. (This means to explain in Writing what the results mean to you or the business management, one sentence will not earn many points.)
- Determine the preferred method in the given circumstances and provide reasoning and details to support the method selected. (This means to explain in Writing what the results mean to you or the business management, one sentence will not earn many points.)
- Synthesize results of analyses and computations to determine the best investment opportunity to recommend to the president of Donovan Enterprises. (This means to explain in Writing what the results mean to you or the business management, one sentence will not earn many points.)
Just a heads up, you will need to address these questions in more than a bullet point in your Presentation. If you provide a presentation with bullet points only and no verbiage, you will not earn full points for the assignment. You can always provide a written paper along with your presentation if you like or, include your explanations within your PowerPoint presentation.
Cite References and sources
Problem 10-19A Using net present value and internal rate of return to evaluate investment opportunities
Dwight Donovan, the president of Donovan Enterprises, is considering two investment opportunities. Because of limited resources, he will be able to invest in only one of them. Project A is to purchase a machine that will enable factory automation; the machine is expected to have a useful life of four years and no salvage value.
Project B supports a training program that will improve the skills of employees operating the current equipment. Initial cash expenditures for Project A are $400,000 and for Project B are $ 160,000. The annual expected cash inflows are $ 126,000 for Project A and $52,800 for Project B. Both investments are expected to provide cash flow benefits for the next four years. Donovan Enterprises’ desired rate of return is 8 percent
Required
a. Compute the net present value of each project. Which project should be adopted based on the net present value
approach? Round your computations to two decimal points.
b. Compute the approximate internal rate of return of each project. Which one should be adopted based on the internal rate of return approach? Round your rates to six decimal points
c. Compare the net present value approach with the internal rate of return approach. Which method is better in the given circumstances? Why?
SOLUTION
- Analyzing the results of the net present value (NPV) calculations: The NPV approach is used to determine the present value of the expected cash flows from an investment, considering the cost of the investment and the discount rate. A positive NPV indicates that the investment is expected to generate more cash flows than the initial investment, while a negative NPV indicates that the investment is expected to generate lower cash flows. For example, if the NPV of an investment is $100,000, it means that the investment is expected to generate $100,000 more cash flows than the initial investment, after considering the discount rate.
- Determining the preferred investment based on the NPV approach: Based on the NPV approach, the preferred investment is the one with the highest positive NPV. This indicates that the investment is expected to generate the highest present value of cash flows compared to the other investment options. For example, if investment A has an NPV of $100,000 and investment B has an NPV of $50,000, investment A is the preferred investment.
- Analyzing the results of the internal rate of return (IRR) calculation: The IRR approach is used to determine the discount rate at which the NPV of an investment is equal to zero. The IRR is the rate at which the present value of the expected cash flows from an investment is equal to the cost of the investment. A higher IRR indicates that the investment is expected to generate higher cash flows compared to the cost of the investment. For example, if the IRR of an investment is 10%, it means that the investment is expected to generate 10% return on the initial investment.
- Determining the preferred investment based on the IRR approach: Based on the IRR approach, the preferred investment is the one with the highest IRR. This indicates that the investment is expected to generate the highest return on the initial investment compared to the other investment options. For example, if investment A has an IRR of 10% and investment B has an IRR of 8%, investment A is the preferred investment.
Note: It’s important to consider both NPV and IRR approaches to determine the best investment opportunity, as each approach has its own strengths and weaknesses.
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