Posted: February 11th, 2023
You are expected to answer both sides of the question: Why was the Yishuv (or the Jewish community in Palestine) able to win a state in Palestine while the Palestinians were unable to win a state? You are expected to answer both sides of the question: Why was the Yishuv (or the Jewish community in Palestine) able to win a state in Palestine while the Palestinians were unable to win a state?
Please read and follow instructions carefully. Respond to each instruction on the page
Question: Why did the Jews win a state and the Palestinians fail to win a state in Palestine? Write 600 words, double spaced , at least to answer this question. Try to use all the sources.
You are expected to answer both sides of the question: Why was the Yishuv (or the Jewish community in Palestine) able to win a state in Palestine while the Palestinians were unable to win a state?
Instructions:
· Do not write a narrative of events; rather, decide on what the four major causes of success or failure.
· Organize your paper into subsections with subtitles for each major factor by comparing how each side measured up in terms of winning support from foreign powers, unifying around clear ideological and strategic objectives, military strength, and building strong institutions and a unified leadership.
· Choose the 4 factors that your think best explain why the Jews won a state and the Palestinians failed to win a state. Explore them for each side. Of particular importance is your thesis paragraph. Make sure you set out your thesis clearly and list the four reasons that you have chosen to argue were most important in deciding the outcome of the war.
· Make sure to use footnotes and to add a “List of Sources” at the end of your essay. List of Sources: Be sure to add a “List of Sources” at the end of your essay, in which you list all the sources that you cite. Each article must be referenced in full. Consult the website of the Chicago Manual of Style to do this correctly. Make sure you cite internet sources correctly as well.
· These papers should be grammatically and syntactically correct and without typographical errors. Include the question you are answering on the title page so both you and I will be sure which question you are addressing. Special attention will be given to the thesis paragraph. Make it succinct and preview how you will argue your paper. Always end with a concluding paragraph that sums up your argument.
Materials:
Bickerton & Klausner, A History of the Arab–Israeli Conflict. Chap. 3 & 4
Wawro, Chapter 3: Exodus. Pp. 86-123. [37]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EtvqioF81BU&ab_channel=TheGreatWar
Avi Shlaim, “Israel and the Arab Coalition in 1948,” https://users.ox.ac.uk/~ssfc0005/Israel%20and%20the%20Arab%20Coalition%20in%2019481.html
Walter Russell Mead, “The New Israel and the Old: Why Gentile Americans Back the Jewish State,” Foreign Affairs, July/August 2008: http://mideastresources.blogspot.com/2008/07/why-gentile-americans-back-jewish-state.html
AL NAKBA The Palestinian Catastrophe 1948.mp4: https://mymedia.ou.edu/media/AL+NAKBA+The+Palestinian+Catastrophe+1948.mp4/1_rdsx448s
58 min. documentary, Israel-Germany-The Netherlands, 1997). Arguably the first film that seriously tackles the historical events that lead to the creation of 750.000 Palestinian refugees at the end of the first Arab-Israeli war of 1948. Based on historian Benny Morris’ book “The birth of the Palestinian refugee problem, 1947-49”. https://vimeo.com/3714871
SOLUTION
The establishment of the state of Israel in 1948 was the result of a complex interplay of historical, political, and social factors, many of which favored the Yishuv (the Jewish community in Palestine) over the Palestinians.
On one hand, the Yishuv had several key advantages that helped them to win a state in Palestine. One of these was the support they received from the international community, particularly from the British Mandate authorities and later from the United States and other Western powers. The Balfour Declaration of 1917, which declared British support for a “national home for the Jewish people” in Palestine, was a major turning point in the history of the Yishuv, as it provided a political and legal framework for their claims to the land.
Additionally, the Yishuv had a well-organized and unified political structure, as well as strong military capabilities, which enabled them to effectively negotiate and advocate for their interests. They also had a well-established network of institutions and organizations, such as the Jewish Agency, that were dedicated to promoting and supporting the establishment of a Jewish state in Palestine.
On the other hand, the Palestinians were at a disadvantage in their efforts to establish a state in Palestine due to several factors. One of these was the absence of a unified political leadership and a coherent political strategy to negotiate for their rights and interests. Additionally, the Palestinians were subject to the policies of the British Mandate authorities and later of the Israeli state, which often limited their political and economic mobility and ability to mobilize and organize politically.
Furthermore, the Palestinians were subjected to repeated displacement and dispossession, especially during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, which weakened their presence in the territory and made it more difficult for them to establish a state. The continuation of the Israeli military occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip and the ongoing conflict have also made it challenging for the Palestinians to establish a state in these territories.
In conclusion, the Yishuv’s ability to win a state in Palestine was due to a combination of favorable historical, political, and social factors, as well as their strong political and military capabilities, while the Palestinians were unable to win a state due to a lack of political unity, the limitations imposed on them by the British Mandate authorities and the Israeli state, and their repeated displacement and dispossession.
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