Discuss the differences between sterilization, disinfection, antisepsis, degermination, and sanitization. |My essay solution

SOLUTION

Sterilization, disinfection, antisepsis, degermination, and sanitization are all terms used in the context of controlling and removing microorganisms. While they all share the common goal of reducing the presence of microorganisms, they differ in their methods and effectiveness. Sterilization: Sterilization is the complete elimination or destruction of all microorganisms, including viruses, bacteria, and fungi, and their spores. It is the most thorough form of microbial control and is usually achieved using physical or chemical methods, such as autoclaving, dry heat, gas sterilization, or ionizing radiation.